PA-0098

Side Bow

Parsva Dhanurasana

BeginnerBackbend FoundationsCanonical

Summary

A prone backbend variation where Bow Pose is explored on one side, inviting awareness of the front body, spine, breath and balance.

Hold lightly. Roll with care. Breathe into the side body.

Essence

Side Bow changes the familiar shape of Bow Pose by turning it onto one side. The posture brings attention to asymmetry, balance and the way the breath meets a backbend when the body is no longer centred on the floor. It can feel playful, revealing and quietly demanding.

Intention

The purpose is not to make the largest bow shape. The purpose is to explore a backbend with sensitivity while noticing how the side body, ribs and breath respond to being turned.

What this pose develops

Physical

  • Spinal extension
  • Front body opening
  • Shoulder mobility
  • Hip flexor awareness
  • Side body awareness

Mental

  • Curiosity
  • Patience
  • Steadiness

Teaching concepts

  • Asymmetrical observation
  • Breath-led pacing
  • Rolling transitions

How to practise

  1. 1Lie on your front with your legs extended.
  2. 2Bend both knees and reach back for the ankles or feet.
  3. 3Use a strap if the feet feel far away.
  4. 4Allow the knees to remain comfortable rather than narrow.
  5. 5On an inhale, lift the chest and thighs into a gentle Bow Pose.
  6. 6Keep the breath steady before moving further.
  7. 7Slowly roll onto one side.
  8. 8Let the lower arm and ribs meet the floor.
  9. 9Stay for a few breaths.
  10. 10Return to the belly with care.
  11. 11Pause before exploring the second side.

Alignment exploration

Instead of searching for the “correct” position, notice:

  • Can the knees stay comfortable as you hold the feet?
  • Is the breath still available after rolling?
  • Does one side feel more spacious than the other?
  • Can the neck remain easy?
  • Are you pulling with the arms or allowing the legs to participate?

Breath

The breath may feel different on each side. Notice whether it moves more into the upper ribs, belly or back body. If breathing becomes strained, soften the lift or return to the belly.

Teacher’s eye

Observe how the student enters the roll. The transition often shows whether the backbend is being held with ease or effort. Watch the breath, the face and the relationship between the knees, shoulders and lower back.

Student practice

Reflect after practising:

  • What changed when you rolled to one side?
  • Which side felt more familiar?
  • Did the breath become smaller, wider or uneven?
  • Could you soften your grip without losing the shape?

Common movement strategies

Rather than mistakes, you may notice:

  • Pulling strongly with the arms
  • Knees moving very wide
  • Holding the breath
  • Compressing the lower back
  • Rolling quickly
  • Tensing the jaw or neck

Modifications

  • Practise Bow Pose without rolling
  • Hold one ankle at a time
  • Use a strap around the feet
  • Place a folded blanket under the ribs or pelvis
  • Keep the lift low
  • Rest between sides

Props

StrapBlanket

Completion check

  • The breath remains available.
  • The roll feels steady.
  • The lower back feels spacious enough.
  • The neck and face can stay soft.
  • Both sides have been explored with patience.

Related poses

Related movement concepts

Spinal ExtensionAsymmetrySide Body BreathingFront Body OpeningRolling Transition

Search tags

backbendside bowbow posespinal extensionproneasymmetrybreathbeginner