PA-0157

Moon Salutation

Chandra Namaskar

BeginnerFlow FoundationsCanonical

Summary

A gentle flowing sequence that moves with the breath through standing shapes, lateral movement and quiet transitions.

Move softly. Follow the breath. Let the body rise and return.

Essence

Moon Salutation is a steady, cyclical flow. Unlike more heating sequences, it often invites a slower rhythm, with attention to the side body, hips and breath. The sequence can be practised as a complete movement meditation or as a quiet preparation for standing postures.

Intention

The purpose is not to perform a fixed sequence exactly. The purpose is to explore rhythm, spaciousness and continuity. Each round can reveal how the body moves when effort is softened and attention is allowed to stay close.

What this pose develops

Physical

  • Whole-body coordination
  • Hip mobility
  • Side-body length
  • Standing balance
  • Smooth transitions

Mental

  • Quiet attention
  • Patience
  • Breath awareness

Teaching concepts

  • Sequencing
  • Pacing
  • Transitional awareness

How to practise

  1. 1Begin standing at the centre of the mat.
  2. 2Allow the breath to settle before moving.
  3. 3Inhale and sweep the arms out and up.
  4. 4Exhale and explore a gentle side bend.
  5. 5Inhale back through centre.
  6. 6Exhale and move to the second side.
  7. 7Step the feet wide and turn the toes out comfortably.
  8. 8Bend the knees into a soft goddess shape.
  9. 9Move through the chosen standing shapes with steady breath.
  10. 10Return gradually to standing.
  11. 11Pause before beginning another round.

Alignment exploration

Instead of searching for the “correct” position, notice:

  • Can the feet feel steady as the sequence moves?
  • Are the knees tracking in a way that feels comfortable?
  • Does the side bend remain spacious rather than forced?
  • Can the transitions be as attentive as the held shapes?

Breath

Let the breath give the sequence its pace. If the breath becomes hurried, explore smaller movements or pause between shapes. The breath may feel like a thread that links one posture to the next.

Teacher’s eye

Observe the student's rhythm before refining the shapes. Notice whether they move ahead of the breath, hold tension in the shoulders, or lose steadiness in the feet during transitions.

Student practice

Reflect after practising:

  • Which parts of the sequence felt smooth?
  • Where did you want to rush?
  • Did one side of the body feel different from the other?
  • What changed when you made the movements smaller?

Common movement strategies

Rather than mistakes, you may notice:

  • Moving faster than the breath
  • Overreaching in side bends
  • Collapsing into the knees
  • Lifting the shoulders
  • Losing the ground through the feet
  • Holding the breath during transitions

Modifications

  • Practise only the opening arm movements and side bends
  • Keep the feet closer together in wide standing shapes
  • Bend the knees less deeply
  • Pause in mountain pose between rounds
  • Use a chair for balance support

Props

ChairWallBlocks

Completion check

  • The sequence feels steady enough to repeat.
  • Breathing remains comfortable.
  • Transitions feel clear.
  • The body feels aware rather than strained.

Related poses

Related movement concepts

Breath-led MovementLateral FlexionFlowTransitional AwarenessBase of SupportRhythm

Search tags

flowmoon salutationchandra namaskarstanding sequenceside bodybreathrhythmbeginner